Facial Reanimation, Bell's Palsy & Smile Surgery2021
Facial Palsy, Radiographic and Other Workup Negative: FROWN
Greene JJ, Sadjadi R, Jowett N, Hadlock T
Neurol Clin Pract
What Is This Study About?
This study identified a distinct group of patients with facial paralysis whose standard diagnostic workup comes back completely normal—termed FROWN. Understanding this presentation helps guide appropriate management and surveillance.
Key Findings
- Identified FROWN as a distinct clinical entity in facial paralysis
- These patients have progressive facial weakness despite negative imaging and lab results
- Recommends a structured surveillance protocol for FROWN patients
What This Means for Patients
Patients whose facial paralysis has no identifiable cause on standard testing need careful follow-up. This study provides clinicians with a framework for monitoring and managing these cases.
Citation & Links
Citation: Greene JJ, Sadjadi R, Jowett N, Hadlock T. Neurol Clin Pract. 2021 Oct; 11(5):e654-e660.
PMID: 34840879PMCID: PMC8610522